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  Class 10 Federalism Notes – Concepts, Differences & Past Questions Table of Contents What is federalism? What makes India a federal country? How is federalism practiced? Decentralization in India Rural Local Government Urban Local Government Some Key Words Subject Social Science (Political Science) Class 10 Board CBSE and State Boards Chapter No. 2 Chapter Name Federalism Type Notes Session 2025-26 Weightage 3 marks What is federalism? Federalism is a system of government in which the power is divided between a central authority and various constituent units of the country. Usually, a federation has two levels of government. ·        One is the  government for the entire country  which is usually responsible for a few subjects of common national interest. ·        The others are  governments at the level of provinces or states  that look after much ...

Power Sharing Class 10 Notes Subject Social Science (Political Science) Class 10 Board CBSE Chapter No. 1 Chapter Name Power Sharing Type Notes Session 2025-26 Weightage 2 marks Table of Contents Belgium Sri Lanka Majoritarianism in Sri Lanka Accommodation in Belgium Belgium Vs Sri Lanka Why power sharing is desirable? Forms of Power Sharing Advantages of horizontal power-sharing Horizontal Vs Vertical division of powers Belgium A small country in Europe. Neighbours: France, the Netherlands, Germany, and Luxembourg. 59% population lives in the Flemish region and speaks the Dutch language. 40% population lives in the Wallonia region and speaks French. 1% population speaks German. Capital City: Brussels 80% of people speak French 20% of people speak Dutch. The minority French-speaking community was relatively rich and powerful. Island ...